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General Disc Dumping
Introduction
This dumping guide is for:
- Any CD format, including (but not limited to): console games, Audio CD, and PC games (supports dumping games with the following copy protection: SecuRom 3, CDS100, CDS200, Label Gate, XCP).
- DVD based formats including: PlayStation 2 (see also: PlayStation 2 Betas with Read Issues), Xbox original, Xbox 360, PC games on DVD-Rom, DVD-Video. Incompatible discs include DVD-Audio.
- Blu-Ray / BD-Rom: PlayStation 4, Xbox One, and PlayStation 3 (partial, no decryption key extraction). BD-Video dumping is supported, but see also BD-Video Key Extraction.
For other systems and formats please see the sidebar list.
Recommendations
Our recommended tool for dumping discs is Aaru. With Aaru you get a deduped and compressed image which is built for preservation purposes, and can be converted to many other formats for different uses cases.
However, if you are dumping a disc to submit to redump.org they currently only support DiscImageCreator dumps.
We recommend using Media Preservation Frontend (MPF) as the frontend for both approaches, as it comes prepackaged with both Aaru, DiscImageCreator, and DD.
Methods
MPF with Aaru
- Download and install Media Preservation Frontend (MPF).
- Go to Tools→Options
- Set Aaru as your “Dumping Program”
- You are now ready dump with Aaru, press “Start Dumping”
MPF with DiscImageCreator
For dumps added to redump.org, they require them to be done through the use of DiscImageCreator. Please see their dumping guides for more information
Aaru - command line
Download and install/unzip Aaru for your supported system here: https://github.com/aaru-dps/Aaru/releases.
For now, use version 5.2 until 5.3 LTS comes out. Do not use any 6.0 pre-releases!
Aaru has its own image format that's deduped and compressed, and can be converted into a myriad of other compatible formats. It stores every aspect of the disc, so we recommend using this for preservation purposes and then you can convert your resulting image to another format for other uses.
To run Aaru using the command line you simply put your PS2 DVD in your compatible drive, and run the following command (with d: being your DVD drive and e: being an external drive you use for storing dumps):
aaru media dump d: e:\GAMENAME_PS2.aaruf
To verify your dump against other existing dumps, you can then look into the resulting GAMENAME_PS2.cicm.xml to find all information needed such as size, hashes, etc. Make sure you look at the right set of information, for PS2 hashes on redump for instance they share information about “Tracks”, not the whole image.
So look into your GAMENAME_PS2.cicm.xml file and you will find something similar to this, and then you can verify against other existing hashes:
<Track>
<Image format="BINARY">GAMENAME_PS2.aaruf</Image>
<Size>3602317312</Size>
<Sequence>
<TrackNumber>1</TrackNumber>
<Session>1</Session>
</Sequence>
<StartSector>0</StartSector>
<EndSector>1758943</EndSector>
<TrackType>mode1</TrackType>
<BytesPerSector>2048</BytesPerSector>
<Checksums>
<Checksum type="adler32">29f96122</Checksum>
<Checksum type="crc16">74be</Checksum>
<Checksum type="crc32">0ae99f85</Checksum>
<Checksum type="crc64">28cf6ffab5d0f917</Checksum>
<Checksum type="md5">e4bc96afba979fb3741798c788e07d45</Checksum>
<Checksum type="sha1">d149e948e2aa1c8aeecd49fa6b17f791f1942c8b</Checksum>
<Checksum type="sha256">a132bc64f2a615c7e4a0eecff53eedb63dcd252c96bd3a6a83aa6896267fda48</Checksum>
<Checksum type="sha384">a3ac2b309f4c745bff1469b973b0788e220ecb888571439f1728d4298990136006104ea472e1aa27d064d4285ca788ca</Checksum>
<Checksum type="sha512">3abceb2d4ddbe7d82db2989cd5b71933fca86e282d5e96fd0468ff4d53d31b7319ee410c019c32494c5aeb33747958ace8bac1936855cc1a96933c0f02065705</Checksum>
<Checksum type="spamsum">100663296:wWoks5UfQz0wAeuJeI3ilF15WsbOdx8mml37W6q:Mks5U4z0qm3ilF15Ucd7W6</Checksum>
<Checksum type="fletcher16">8a6d</Checksum>
<Checksum type="fletcher32">02884b22</Checksum>
</Checksums>
Verification
Description of how to verify that is a dump is correct.
Gathering Dump Info
Dumping tool: Dumper: Affiliation: Dump creation date: Dump release date: Title: Region: Edition: Languages: Language Select: WikiData ID: Size: CRC32: MD5: SHA-1: SHA-256:
- General Note: If you are submitting this info to a person/group in order for them to add it to a database, you can skip the transcription of some things, and leave it to them. But it can make the process smoother if you do the transcription yourself.
Submitting Dump Info
Point to external submission information for No-Intro/Redump.

